1) [y=-5
[x=2
2) [x=5
[y=3
3) [y=-5
[x=-4
Объяснение:
1)
[4x+y=3
[6x-2y=1
[y=3-4x
[6x-2(3-4x)=1
[y=3-4x
[6x-6+8x=1
[y=3-4x
[14x=7
[y=3-4x
[x=2
[y=-5
[x=2
2)
х - количество облигаций по 2000 руб.
у - количество облигаций по 3000 руб.
[x+y=8
[2000x+3000y=19000
[x=8-y
[2000(8-y)+3000y=19000
[x=8-y
[16000-2000y+3000y=19000
[x=8-y
[1000y=3000
[x=8-y
[y=3
[x=5
[y=3
3)
[2(3x+2y)+9=4x+21
[2x+10=3-(6x+5y)
[6x+4y-4x=21-9
[2x+10=3-6x-5y
[2x+4y=12
[2x+6x+5y=-7
[2x+4y=12 l :2
[8x+5y=-7
[x+2y=6
[8x+5y=-7
[x=6-2y
[8(6-2y)+5y=-7
48-16y+5y=-7
-11y=-55
y=5
x=6-2*5=6-10=-4
3.
sin²φ+2cos²φ / sin²φ-cos²φ, если tgφ = 2
Разделим числитель и знаменатель на cos²φ, получим:
sin²φ+2cos²φ / sin²φ-cos²φ = sin²φ+2cos²φ/cos²φ / sin²φ -cos²φ/cos²φ = sin²φ/cos²φ + 2cos²φ/cos²φ / sin²φ/cos²φ - cos²φ/cos²φ = tg²φ + 2/tg²φ - 1 = 2²+2/2²-1 = 4+2/4-1 = 6/3 = 2
ответ: 2
4.
sinx × cosx + cos²x + 3sin²x = 3
sinx × cosx + cos²x + 3(1-cos²x) = 3
sinx × cosx + cos²x + 3 - 3cos²x = 3
sinx × cosx + cos²x + 3 - 3cos²x - 3 = 0
sinx × cosx + cos²x - 3cos²x = 0
sinx × cosx - 2cos²x = 0
cosx × (sinx - 2cosx) = 0
cosx = 0 или sinx - 2cosx = 0
x₁ = π/2 + πn, n∈Z sinx = 2cosx | : cosx
sinx/cosx = 2cosx/cosx
tgx = 2
x₂ = arctg 2 + πn, n∈Z
ответ: x₁ = π/2 + πn, n∈Z; x₂ = arctg 2 + πn, n∈Z
