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тексту.
For thousands of years comets have been a mystery to a man. They travel across the
sky very fast and have a bright 'tail' of burning gas. The comet Tempel 1 has an orbit far
outside the orbit of the furthest planet in our solar system, Pluto. It has been there for 4.6
billion years, 133 million kilometres from Earth. Last week a little American spacecraft
crashed into Tempel 1 The spacecraft had a camera and it took a photograph of the comet
every minute before it finally crashed into its surface.
The space mission to Tempel 1 cost $335 million and was called Deep Impact. The
spacecraft was travelling at 37,000 kilometres per hour when it hit the comet and the crash
completely destroyed the spacecraft. But before it hit the comet, the spacecraft took some
amazing photographs. The last one was a close-up picture which the spacecraft took just 3
seconds before it crashed into the comet.
"Right now we have lost one spacecraft," said a delighted NASA engineer. Deep
Impact was like an American Independence Day fireworks display. It took many years to
plan and ended in an enormous explosion.
Comets like Halley's Comet which visit the Earth frequently are not so interesting for
scientists. But comets like Tempel are so distant that they could hold the secrets of the
planets, the Earth's oceans and even of the original organic chemistry from which life
developed. "If you are thinking of comets as possible sources of organic material, then you
are looking for the organic elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen," said John
Zarnecki of the Open University.
Taken from "NASA Gladly Loses a Spacecraft" by Tim Radford, The Guardian
Weekly, 2005

The Trans-Siberian Railway

The total length of the Trans-Siberian line is nearly 9,600 km. That is the world's longest railway.

The construction of the Trans-Siberian line began in 1891 and it was put into operation in 1905. However, the railway was poorly built and accidents often took place.

The reconstruction of the Trans-Siberian Railway began after 1917. Now most of the line is electrified. All freight and passenger trains are operated by powerful diesel and electric locomotives.

The Trans-Siberian Railway plays a very important part in the economic development of our country because it carries a large volume of traffic. Besides, it runs international container service between Europe and Japan.

Greater changes will take place on the Trans-Siberian Railway in the future. Faster locomotives will be put into service. Automation and efficient electronic computers will provide a safer transportation of freight and passengers.

Объяснение:

Вот эссе

I love going to the movies and watching various movies. My favorite genre is comedy.

I love the different films, because each of them are very interesting and impressive to me.

I like comedies because they make me laugh. Here are some of them: "Dad is 17 again", "Pretend to be my wife", "The Hitch Method".These are family comedies. But now I would like to tell you about the movie that gives me the most pleasure to watch. A comedy called "The Green Book". I'll tell you a little about the plot:Tony, a former bouncer, is hired as a driver for a black musician with aristocratic manners, Don Shirley. They go on a tour of the southern states, where racial prejudice still reigned in the 1960s. The true story of the friendship of a talented pianist from secular circles with his simple-minded driver and defender formed the basis of the road comedy "Green Book" directed by Peter Farrelly ("Dumb and Dumber", "Me, me and Irene again"). The film became one of the main participants in the 2019 Oscar race, receiving three statuettes, including for best film and screenplay. A charming Italian driver played by Danish-American star Viggo Mortensen won the wide love of the audience.

The father of the family Tony Vallelonga loses his job in a New York nightclub, where he successfully coped with the duties of a bouncer. His experience and" professional " qualities attract the attention of a new employer – virtuoso pianist Don Shirley, who became famous in the early 1960s as a brilliant performer of classical music. A rich musician is looking for a driver who is not timid, who would accompany him on a tour of the southern states. Don is dark-skinned, and neither talent, education, nor social manners will protect him from the attacks of racists. Tony agrees to accompany Don for the money. A difficult two-month journey will force the two antipodean heroes to change their views and will be the beginning of a rare friendship for life.

Объяснение:

Вот перевод:

Я очень люблю ходить в кино и смотреть различные фильмы. Мой любимый жанр— это комедия.

Я люблю разные фильмы, потому что каждый из них очень интересный и впечатляет меня.

Мне нравятся комедии, потому что они заставляют меня смеяться. Вот некоторые из них: «Папе снова 17», «Притворись моей женой», «Метод Хитча».Это семейные комедии. Но сейчас я хотела бы рассказать вам о фильме, просмотр которого доставляет мне наибольшее удовольствие. Комедия под названием “Зеленая книга“. Расскажу вам немного о сюжете:Бывший вышибала Тони нанимается водителем к темнокожему музыканту с аристократическими манерами Дону Ширли. Они отправляются в тур по южным штатам, где в 1960-х еще царили расовые предрассудки. Правдивая история дружбы талантливого пианиста из светских кругов со своим простодушным шофером и защитником легла в основу дорожной комедии «Зеленая книга» режиссера Питера Фаррелли («Тупой и еще тупее», «Я, снова я и Ирэн»). Картина стала одним из главных участников оскаровской гонки 2019 года, получив три статуэтки, в том числе за лучший фильм и сценарий. Широкую любовь зрителей завоевал обаятельный водитель-итальянец в исполнении датско-американской звезды Вигго Мортенсена.

Отец семейства Тони Валлелонга теряет работу в нью-йоркском ночном клубе, где он успешно справлялся с обязанностями вышибалы. Его опыт и «профессиональные» качества привлекают внимание нового работодателя – пианиста-виртуоза Дона Ширли, прославившегося в начале 1960-х как блестящий исполнитель классической музыки. Богатый музыкант ищет себе водителя не робкого десятка, который сопровождал бы его на гастролях по южным штатам. Дон – темнокожий, и ни талант, ни образование, ни светские манеры не защитят его от нападок расистов. Тони соглашается сопровождать Дона ради денег. Непростое двухмесячное путешествие заставит двух героев-антиподов изменить свои взгляды и станет началом редкой дружбы на всю жизнь.