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1. Excuse me, how can I get to ...National Gallery?

2. ..Coliseum Theatre is one of the greatest tourist attractions of Rome.

3. The building of ...Tower Bridge took 8 years.

4. Unfortunately, we didn’t have enough time to visit … Hermitage.

5. ..Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in the country.

6. ..Titanic sank on April 14, 1912.

7. International security is among the main aims of ...UN.

8. ..NATO consists of 28 independent member countries.

9. ..British Museum houses a large collection of unique objects.

10. ..Kremlin is one of the symbols of Russia.

11. ..Heathrow is the largest airport in London.

12. ..Bolshoi Theatre was founded by Catherine II.

13. He has graduated from ...Cambridge University.

14. ..Red Lion was John’s favourite pub so he used to go there every weekend.

15. There are two fountains in ...Trafalgar Square.

16. ..Eiffel Tower stands 324 metres hight.

17. ..Beatles were extremely popular the 1960s.

18. Freddie Mercury was the leader of ...Queen.

19. The tourists decided to stay in ...Hilton Hotel.

20. His dream is to become an editor of ...Times one day.

21. The Labour Party won three seats in ...House of Parliament.

22. ..Royal Opera House is situated in the centre of Covent Garden.

23. ..BBC have just produced the new series.

24. What’s his job? – I don’t know but they say he works for ...FBI.

25. My friend lives in ...Broadway.

26. How many albums have ...Rolling Stones released?

27. The leader of ...Labour party made his speech in public.

28. ..House of Commons is a part of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

29. ..Westminster Abbey, which is the coronation church, is more than one thousand years old.

30. ..Kennedy Airport is located in the New York city.

31. ..Hyde Park is famous for Speaker’s Corner.

32. ..Olympic Games attract lots of people all over the world.

33. It took Sir Christopher Wren 35 years to rebuild ...St. Paul’s Cathedral after the Great Fire of London.

34. ..Great Wall of China is immensely long.

35. We studied ...French at the University.

36. ..Tower of London is more than 900 years old.

37. Have you ever visited ...Winter Palace in St. Petersburg?

38. ..Red Square is the central square of Moscow.

39. Everybody knows that the home of the Royal family is ...Buckingham Palace.

40. ..Chinese language is very complicated.

Sport helps people to stay in a good shape, keeps them fit, healthy and makes them more organized, better disciplined in their daily activities and energetic.

Many sports are popular in Kazakhstan, They are: football, tennis, hockey, weight-lifting, track and field, basketball, volleyball, boxing, judo and karate, cross-country skiing, figure skating, climbing mountains, horse-racing.

All these sports have their strong supporters and fans. Thousands of people go to the stadium to support their favourite team and many thousands watch the game on TV. For many people sport is the main form of entertainment. The people in the Republic of Kazakhstan are not only sports fans. They take an active part in all sports and sports activities, professional and amateur.

There are different sporting societies and amateur clubs in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Some of them constantly take part in different international tournaments and are well-known all over the world.

Kazakhstan sportsmen have won a great number of world records in gymnastics, judo, wrestling, athletics.

International and national matches attract many fans. Some most important games and sport events are transmitted over the radio and TV.

As for me, I like sports, too, though in theory at present. When I was a junior pupil I went in for sports. I liked swimming, so I went to the swimming pool every day. You know how it always happens when you grow up. The habits gradually change and at present I hardly do sports seriously. Though from time to time I do my morning exercises.

But I am sure if you want to keep fit you must go in for sports because sport makes people strong, healthy and optimistic.

Nicolaus Copernicus (/koʊˈpɜːrnɪkəs, kə-/;[2][3][4] Polish: Mikołaj Kopernik;[b] German: Nikolaus Kopernikus; Niklas Koppernigk; 19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance-era mathematician and astronomer who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than the Earth at the center of the universe, in all likelihood independently of Aristarchus of Samos, who had formulated such a model some eighteen centuries earlier.[c][d]The publication of Copernicus' model in his book De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), just before his death in 1543, was a major event in the history of science, triggering the Copernican Revolution and making a pioneering contribution to the Scientific Revolution.[6]

Copernicus was born and died in Royal Prussia, a region that had been part of the Kingdom of Poland since 1466. A polyglot and polymath, he obtained a doctorate in canon law and was also a mathematician, astronomer, physician, classics scholar, translator, governor, diplomat, and economist. In 1517 he derived a quantity theory of money – a key concept in economics – and in 1519 he formulated an economic principle that later came to be called Gresham's law.[e]
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Sir Isaac Newton is an English scientist and mathematician. He was born in 1642, on the 25th of December in the little village of Woolsthorpe in England. His father was a wealthy farmer but he had died before Isaac was born.

Newton published his discoveries in two books which contain his three laws of motion and the universal gravitation law. The scientist used these laws to predict the motion of the planets around the Sun, the stars and comets motion. Isaac Newton studied optics and developed the theory of colour: he discovered that a prism could decompose white light into a multicoloured spectrum. He was also the constructor of the first practical reflecting telescope in the world. As for mathematics he and Leibniz developed the fundamental theorem of infinitesimal calculus.

Moreover Isaac Newton devoted his time to studying theology and practicing alchemical experiments. It is known that he published some of his theological researches. He made an attempt to predict the end of the world and he estimated it would happen after the year of 2060.

Newton studied at Trinity College in Cambridge University. His incredible aptitude was recognized early. It was there that he discovered the generalized binomial theorem. Then he moved to London in 1969 where he lived until his death in 1727. The scientist was also a member of the Parliament of England. Newton died in his sleep at the age of 84 and was buried in Westminster Abbey. He was never married and died intestate.

Isaac Newton is considered to be the most influential scientist in the history of mankind. His discoveries on physics, astronomy and mathematics provided a basis for modern science and his ideas changed our world.