Задание:
1. Прочитать и перевести текст.
2. Составить словарь к тексту.
3. Составить 7 во к тексту.
4. Выписать 3 предложения в пассивном залоге, подчеркнуть
сказуемое определить время (указать в скобках на английском
языке)
A machine (or mechanical device) is a mechanical structure that
uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an intended action.
Machines can be driven by animals and people, by natural forces such as wind and
water, and by chemical, thermal, or electrical power, and include a system
of mechanisms that shape the actuator input to achieve a specific application of
output forces and movement. They can also include computers and sensors that
monitor performance and plan movement, often called mechanical systems.
Renaissance natural philosophers identified six simple machines which were
the elementary devices that put a load into motion, and calculated the ratio of
output force to input force, known today as mechanical advantage.
Modern machines are complex systems that consist of structural elements,
mechanisms and control components and include interfaces for convenient use.
Examples include a wide range of vehicles, such
as automobiles, boats and airplanes, appliances in the home and office, including
computers, building air handling and water handling systems, as well as farm
machinery, machine tools and factory automation systems and robots.
