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04.06.2023 20:55

2 задание. Найдите синонимы: Paragraph 1
1. at risk a. Free from having to do something or having something done to
you.
2. exempt b. The things that are true.
3. catch c. Stop something from happening.
4. truth d. Get an illness, infection or disease.
5. urged e. Keep away from or stop oneself from doing something.
6. avoid f. In danger.
7. prevent g. Tried hard to get someone to do something.
Paragraph 2
8. invincible h. The possibility of selecting between two or more things.
9. choice i. The state of being alive and living.
10. life j. An important topic or problem for debate or discussion.
11. death k. Important.
12. significant l. The action or fact of dying or being killed.
13. proportion m. Too strong to be defeated.
14. issue n. A part, share, or number compared to a whole.
3 задание. Вставьте пропущенное слово.
The World Health Organization (WHO) is (1)
young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19.
The WHO said young people are not (2) from catching the
coronavirus. Many young people mistakenly believe they will not (3)
the virus because of their age.
They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the
(4) is that young people are catching the coronavirus and
becoming ill or (5) from it. It added that young people are
also spreading the (6) to their parents, grandparents and
other people. The White House also (7) young adults to
follow advice and to avoid gathering in large (8) to help
prevent the spread of the virus.
dying
exempt
urged
warning
groups
truth
catch
disease
The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a (9)
for young people: You are not (10) ." He
added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill
you. Even if you don't get (11) , the choices you make about
where you go
could be the difference between (12) and death for someone
else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients (13)
in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are (14)
under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many
young people are not following the state's socialdistancing (15)
. He told young people that: "This is a (16)
health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
life
rules
invincible
treated
message
public
sick
aged
4 задание. Пронумеруйте строчки в порядке их следования в тексте
( ) the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that: "This is a public
( ) coronavirus. Many young people mistakenly believe they will not catch the
virus because of their
( ) invincible." He added: "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or
even kill you. Even if you don't get
( ) age. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the
truth is that young people are
( ) the disease to their parents, grandparents and other people. The White House
also urged young
( ) health issue and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."
( ) sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between
life and death for someone
( ) else." The WHO said: "A significant proportion of patients treated in hospital
for COVID-19 around the world are aged
( ) adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent
the spread of the virus.
( ) risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt from
catching the
( ) catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young
people are also spreading
( ) under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are
not following
( 1 ) The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the
world that they are also at
( ) The Director-General of the WHO said: "Today, I have a message for young
people: You are not
5 задание. ответьте на во
1. Where are the young people the WHO is warning?
2. Who did the WHO say was not exempt from catching the coronavirus?
3. Who do some young people think mainly catch the disease?
4. Who did the WHO say young people could give the virus to?
5. Who urged young adults not to gather in large groups?
6. What was the message the WHO gave to young people?
7. For how long did the WHO say young people could stay in hospital?
8. What did the WHO say young people could make the difference between?
9. Which U.S. state is Andrew Cuomo the governor of?
10. What kind of issue did Andrew Cuomo say social distancing was?

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Ответ:
green121
04.09.2020 06:04

1. Речь говорящего в английском языке можно передать двумя в прямой речи (Direct Speech) и в косвенной речи (Indirect/Reported Speech). ПРЯМАЯ РЕЧЬ в английском языке (Direct Speech) — это речь, которая передает речь говорящего дословно.

2.  Глаголы, которые используются для ввода утверждений

acknowledge – признавать

agree – соглашаться

announce – объявлять

answer – отвечать

admit – признавать

assure – убеждать

assert – утверждать

argue – спорить

assume – предполагать

believe – верить

boast – хвастаться

claim – требовать, заявлять

confide – признаваться

complain – жаловаться

consider – считать, полагать

confirm – подтверждать

decide – решить

declare – объявлять, заявлять

deny – отрицать

encourage – поддерживать

expect – ожидать

explain –объяснять

feel – чувствовать

grumble- ворчать

guarantee – гарантировать

inform – информировать, сообщать

insist – настаивать

mention – упоминать

murmur – бормотать

notice – замечать

notify – заметить, отметить

point out – подчеркнуть

presume – допускать

promise – обещать

protest – протестовать

reply – отвечать

report – сообщать, докладывать

reproach – упрекать

say – сказать

speculate – размышлять

swear – ругаться

suspect – подозревать

tell – сказать кому-либо

thank – благодарить

think – думать

understand – понимать

warn – предупреждать

write – писать

Глаголы для ввода вопросов в косвенную речь

ask – спрашивать

find out – выяснить

interrogate – спрашивать

be interested in – интересоваться

inquire – спрашивать

want to know – хотеть знать

wonder – интересоваться

Глаголы для ввода и требований в косвенную речь

ask – просить

ask permission – просить разрешения

beg – просить

beseech – умолять, упрашивать

command – распоряжаться, командовать

demand – требовать

entreat – умолять

forbid – запрещать

order – приказывать

plead – выпрашивать, умолять

refuse – отказываться

request – требовать

urge – заставлять

Глаголы для ввода восклицаний в косвенную речь

be astonished – быть удивленным

cry out – выкрикнуть

exclaim – воскликнуть

greet – приветствовать

remark – отметить, подчеркнуть

regret – сожалеть

sigh – вздохнуть

be surprised – удивиться

3. Косвенная речь вводится союзом that (что), который часто опускается:

пример:

He says, “I am busy.” — He says that he is busy. / He says he is busy.

Он говорит: «Я занят». — Он говорит, что он занят.

Объяснение:

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Ответ:
ЗЫН
08.09.2020 21:41

Jules Verne is my favorite writer. He was a French novelist, play writer and poet. Jules Verne was one of the founders of science fiction. He is famous for his adventurous novels. He has an occupation of a lawyer but it wasn`t his vocation. He was fond of literature. His first play was staged in 1850. The first novel of Jules Verne brought him a great success. He was encouraged by the positive reviews, so he continued to create adventure novels. Jules Verne constantly traveled by sea. He was a member of the French Geographical society. Totally he has written 66 novels, many novels, and plays during his life. His novels have been translated into different languages. Many of them have been filmed. The most famous works are “Journey to the center of the Earth”, “the Children of Captain Grant”, “Around the World in 80 days” and many others.

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