Упражнение 6. Прочитайте и переведите предложения. Поставьте глагол в правильную форму (Present Simple Tense). 1. The human body (to consist) of the head, the trunk and the limbs.

2. The head (to consist) of the face and the skull.

3. We (to have) thirty-two teeth.

4. The lower extremities (to consist) of the hip, the thigh, the knee, the shin, the ankle, the heel, the sole – of – foot and the toe nails.

5. The upper extremity (to consist) of the shoulder, the forearm, the elbow, the wrist, the palm and the nails.

6. The trunk (to consist) of the chest and the abdomen.

7. Human beings (to have) four fingers and a thumb on each hand.

8. The eyelids (to protect) the eyes.

9. Jane (to have) a scratch on her cheek.

10. The neck (to connect) the head with the trunk.

Упражнение 7. Сделайте предложения из упражнения 6 отрицательными и вопросительными.

Упражнение 8. Скажите по-английски:

1. Человеческое тело состоит из головы, туловища и конечностей.

2. Голова состоит из черепа и лица.

3. Лицо содержит лоб, брови, глаза, нос, щёки, подбородок и рот.

4. Рот содержит язык, слюнные железы, нёбо, дёсны, челюсти, резцы, клыки, премоляры, моляры.

5. Туловище состоит из грудной клетки и живота.

6. Верхние конечности состоят из плеча, предплечья, локтя, запястья, кисти.

7. Нижние конечности состоят из бедра, колена, голени, лодыжки, стопы, пятки, подошвы стопы.

1. The human body consists of the head, the trunk, and the limbs.
- The human body is made up of three main parts: the head, the trunk, and the limbs. The head is at the top and contains the face and the skull. The trunk is in the middle and consists of the chest and the abdomen. The limbs are at the sides and include the upper extremity and the lower extremities.

2. The head consists of the face and the skull.
- The head is the part of our body that contains our face and skull. The face has features such as the forehead, eyebrows, eyes, nose, cheeks, chin, and mouth. The skull protects our brain.

3. We have thirty-two teeth.
- We, as human beings, have a total of thirty-two teeth. These teeth help us to chew and bite our food. We have different types of teeth, such as incisors, canines, premolars, and molars, each with a specific function.

4. The lower extremities consist of the hip, the thigh, the knee, the shin, the ankle, the heel, the sole of the foot, and the toenails.
- The lower extremities are the parts of our body that are below the trunk. They consist of the hip, which connects the leg to the trunk, the thigh, which is the upper part of the leg, the knee, which is a joint that allows movement, the shin, which is the front part of the lower leg, the ankle, which connects the leg to the foot, the heel, which is the back part of the foot, the sole of the foot, which is the bottom part, and the toenails.

5. The upper extremity consists of the shoulder, the forearm, the elbow, the wrist, the palm, and the nails.
- The upper extremity is the part of our body that is above the trunk. It consists of the shoulder, which connects the arm to the trunk, the forearm, which is the part between the elbow and the wrist, the elbow, which is a joint that allows movement, the wrist, which connects the hand to the forearm, the palm, which is the inner part of the hand, and the nails.

6. The trunk consists of the chest and the abdomen.
- The trunk is the middle part of our body, between the head and the limbs. It consists of the chest, which contains our heart and lungs, and the abdomen, which contains our stomach and other organs.

7. Human beings have four fingers and a thumb on each hand.
- When referring to our hands, we usually have four fingers and a thumb on each hand. The fingers are used for various tasks such as gripping and holding objects, while the thumb is opposable and allows us to grasp and manipulate objects with precision.

8. The eyelids protect the eyes.
- The eyelids are the movable skin folds that can open and close to cover and protect our eyes. They help to keep our eyes moist and shield them from harmful substances or bright light.

9. Jane has a scratch on her cheek.
- Jane, a specific person, has a scratch on her cheek. The cheek is the fleshy part of the face, located below the eye and beside the nose and mouth.

10. The neck connects the head with the trunk.
- The neck is the part of our body that connects the head to the trunk. It provides support and allows movement for the head, as well as houses important structures like the throat and the spine.