vlastovskii
06.03.2021 09:42

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Technology means the use of people’s inventions and discov¬eries to satisfy their needs. science people have appeared on the earth, they have had to get food, clothes, and shelter. Through the ages, people have invented tools, machines, and materials to make work easier.
Nowadays, when people speak of technology, they generally mean industrial technology. Industrial technology began about 200 years ago with the development of the steam engine, the growth of factories, and the mass production of goods. It influ¬enced different aspects of people’s lives. The development of the car influenced where people lived and worked. Radio and tele¬vision changed their leisure time. The telephone revolutionized communication.
Science has contributed much to moden technology. Sci¬ence attempts to explain how and why things happen. Techno¬logy makes things happen. But not all technology is based on science. For example, people had made different objects from iron for centuries before they learnt the structure of the metal. But some moden technologies, such as nuclear power produc¬tion and space travel, depend heavily on science.

EXERCISE 1 a)найдите в тексте слова, которые имеют похожее значение со словами из рамки, выпишите их
ПРИМЕР: a motor- the steam engine

wide, to research, to attempt, to believe, to examine, main,, complex, difficult, to start, big, a motor, various, to study;

EXERCISE 2 найдите в тексте эквиваленты данным словам и выражениям и выпишите их на английском языке.
ПРИМЕР: означает-means

означает, охватывает, взаимосвязь, широкое разнообра¬зие, происхождение Вселенной, структура клеток, сложный, собирать факты, упорядочить и обоб¬щить, общие принципы, пытаются объяснить, как и по¬чему, что-то произошло,, соответствующий действительно¬сти, основные группы, общественные науки, в то же самое время, все менее и менее четкие, многочисленный, тесно взаимосвязаны, она обеспечивает, открытия, изобретения, формировать наши взгляды, о себе, удовлетворять соб¬ственные нужды, они должны были, кров, на протяжении веков, инструменты, чтобы сделать, в настоящее время, тому назад, паровой двигатель, рост, массовое производство товаров, время досуга, произвел революцию, сделала большой вклад, например, из железа, в течение веков, очень сильно, зависит.

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galinapetrovic
19.01.2021 20:42
12. I don't like this place, I don't think we will pleasantly spend time Here 13. Hush! Don't Wake the baby. 14. In recent times, their knowledge has increased significantly. 15. What is the best way to learn a foreign language? 16. When we finally approached the village, it was dark. 17. If you want to contact him on this issue, call him 18. I am willing to help you but don't know if I can do it. 19. Give me your word not to risk it, if you find yourself in danger. 20. How about to live in the summer in the village? 21. Come see me at a convenient time for you. 22. I will gladly look after Your dog. 23. When are you going to get rid of old Newspapers and magazines?
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66ХОХ66
24.07.2021 19:45
Since ancient times Nature has served Man, being the source of his life. For thousands of years people lived in harmony with environment and it seemed to them that natural riches were unlimited. But with the development of civilization man's interference in nature began to increase.

Large cities with thousands of smoky industrial enterprises appear all over the world today. The by-products of their activity pollute the air we breathe, the water we drink, the land we grow grain and vegetables on.

Every year world industry pollutes the atmosphere with about 1000 million tons of dust and other harmful substances. Many cities suffer from smog. Vast forests are cut and burn in fire. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants disappear forever, a number of rivers and lakes dry up.

The pollution of air and the world's ocean, destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man's careless interaction with nature, a sign of the ecological crises.

The most horrible ecological disaster befell Ukraine and its people after the Chernobyl tragedy in April 1986. About 18 percent of the territory of Byelarus were also polluted with radioactive substances. A great damage has been done to the agriculture, forests and people's health. The consequences of this explosion at the atomic power-station are tragic for the Ukrainian, Byelorussian and other nations.

Environmental protection is of a universal concern. That is why serious measures to create a system of ecological security should be taken .
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