Определить функции

1) People can enjoy different hobbies. Люди могут наслаждаться различными хобби

2) A hobby offers a way to relax after periods of hard work. Хобби является отдохнуть после тяжелой работы

3) Music may include singing, playing an instrument, collecting records, etc. Музыка может включать в себя: игру на инструменте, коллекционирование звукозаписей и др.

b) gerund

1. Many houses in Glasgow need rebuilding because they are not suitable for living

Многие дома в Глазго нуждаются в перестройке, потому что они непригодны для проживания.

2. After waging wars of the Roses between two houses: House of York and House of Lancaster in the 15th century, a red rose became the national emblem of England

После войны Роз между двумя домами: Дом Йорков и Дом Ланкастеров в 15 веке, красная роза стала национальной эмблемой Англии.

3. On having chosen the daffodil and the leek as national emblems of Wales, many Welshmen began wearing either a daffodil or a leek on their jackets.

Выбрав нарцисс и лук-порей в качестве национальных эмблем Уэльса, многие валлийцы стали носить на своих куртках нарцисс или лук-порей.

c) participle 1, participle 2

1) The boy buying a disc is my student. определение

Мальчик, покупающий диск, - мой ученик.

2) The distance run by him is very long.

Дистанция, которую он пробегает, очень большая.

3) The composition was written by the students.

Сочинение было написано студентами.

Объяснение:

Dear Mary,  

How are you? What about your exams? Now I'm living and studying in Ukraine. Ukraine is amazing! Most people are very amiable and attention. They always help you if you need them. Also, Ukrainian have a great sense of humour, so I never boring with my Ukrainian friends. I think the interaction between Ukrainian people is the same as between English people.  

  Studying is very interesting. Ukrainian students have a lot of holidays but lessons are longer than in England.  

    Especially, I delight in Ukrainian cuisine. It includes using a lot of vegetables and fruits. There are many dishes from meat and fish in Ukrainian cuisine. So, the food is very tasty.  

   As for me, Ukrainian,'s climate is colder than in England. But I like it because it is a lot of snow in winter.  

   I have to go now. Write back soon!  

    All the best,

    Your Jane.

These boys are tall. (zero article)

This is the largest room in the house.

He has a brother.

It is an interesting film.

These cars are black . (zero article)

He is the youngest pupil in class.

Mister Brown has a daughter.

There is an apple on the table.

I need more information. (zero article)

Peter is the cleverest boy in our group.

My favorite subject is English (zero article)

China has the biggest population in the world

It was an  early morning

What a lovely day!

Where is Mary? (zero article)

What a clever man he is!

Would you like an apple?

The sun shines brightly.

This is the end of the game.

Объяснение: