1. Could you please turn the music down? - Не мог бы ты, пожалуйста, убавить музыку?
Explanation: To make a polite request, we use the modal verb "could" followed by the subject "you" and the base form of the verb "turn." This form emphasizes politeness and is suitable for asking someone to do something.
2. Look! That car over there is going to crash. - Смотри! Та машина там собирается разбиться.
Explanation: We use the "be going to" future form to talk about intentions or predicted future events. In this case, we are predicting that the car will crash.
3. My father and I will be watching the new TV series tonight. - Мой отец и я будем смотреть новый сериал сегодня вечером.
Explanation: We use the future continuous tense to talk about actions that will be happening at a specific time in the future. In this case, the action of watching the TV series will be happening tonight.
4. We will be sunbathing on the beach in Madrid. - Мы будем загорать на пляже в Мадриде.
Explanation: Again, we use the future continuous tense to talk about actions that will be happening at a specific time in the future. In this case, the action of sunbathing will be happening on the beach in Madrid.
5. We are having a dinner party on Thursday morning. - У нас будет вечеринка на завтрак в четверг утром.
Explanation: Here, we use the present continuous tense to talk about fixed plans or arrangements in the future. In this case, the dinner party is a planned event happening on Thursday morning.
6. I'm sorry I made you so angry. I won't do it again. - Извини, что так сильно тебя разозлил. Я больше не буду так делать.
Explanation: We use the future simple tense with the negative form ("won't") to talk about future actions we will not do. In this case, the speaker is apologizing for making someone angry and promising not to do it again.
7. I don't think I will be able to come tomorrow. - Я думаю, что не смогу прийти завтра.
Explanation: In this sentence, we use the future simple tense to express a prediction or belief about the future. The speaker believes that they will not be able to come tomorrow.
8. It is cold here. Could you please close the window? - Здесь холодно. Не мог бы ты, пожалуйста, закрыть окно?
Explanation: Similar to the first sentence, we use the modal verb "could" followed by the subject "you" and the base form of the verb "close" to make a polite request to close the window. This form emphasizes politeness and is suitable for asking someone to do something.
1. she went to a policeman and asked him for directions.
In this sentence, the multi-part verb is "asked for." The verb "asked" is followed by the preposition "for," which indicates what she asked the policeman for. The complete sentence can be: "she went to a policeman and asked him for directions."
2. our holiday started badly because our flight was delayed.
In this sentence, the multi-part verb is "started badly." The verb "started" is followed by the adverb "badly," which describes how the holiday began. The complete sentence can be: "our holiday started badly because our flight was delayed."
3. have you thrown yesterday's newspaper?
In this sentence, the multi-part verb is "have thrown." The verb "have" is used to form the present perfect tense, and it is followed by the past participle "thrown," which indicates the action of throwing. The complete sentence can be: "have you thrown yesterday's newspaper?"
4. he tried six pairs of shoes in the shop.
In this sentence, the multi-part verb is "tried on." The verb "tried" is followed by the preposition "on," which indicates what he tried. In this case, he tried the shoes. The complete sentence can be: "he tried on six pairs of shoes in the shop."
5. i didn't have time to shop i bought the first cd player i saw.
In this sentence, the multi-part verb is "bought." The verb "bought" is followed by the object "cd player," which indicates what was bought. The complete sentence can be: "I didn't have time to shop, so I bought the first CD player I saw."
I hope this explanation helps you understand the multi-part verbs in these sentences. Let me know if you have any further questions!
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