СУМАТИВКА( Reading

Climate change has been in the news for years. But what is it? And how will it affect us? To

understand climate change, you first need to know about the greenhouse effect.

The Earth gets heat from the sun in the atmosphere; greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide trap

this heat and keep it from escaping back to outer space. Trapping some heat in the atmosphere is a

good thing, because it keeps the planet warm enough for us to live. But there`s a problem. People all

over the world are adding extra carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. That`s because today we burn

fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas to do many of our everyday activities, like driving our cars, using

our computers, and heating our homes. All this extra carbon dioxide is trapping more heat in the

atmosphere, making the Earth warmer and causing other climate changes, too.

The signs of climate change are all around us. Temperatures are getting warmer, giant ice

sheets are melting, and the oceans are rising. In many places, flowers are blooming earlier, snow is

melting sooner, and birds aren`t flying as far south for the winter. So why does this matter? Well, if

the planet keeps getting warmer, we can expect more powerful storms and more flooding, droughts

and heat waves. And these changes can cause additional problems, like the spread of certain

diseases, more wildfires, and food and water shortages. Climate change could put entire ecosystems,

like coral reefs, in danger, and many plants and animals could become extinct.

The good news is that we can take action! We can put less carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

if we generate electricity from clean sources like solar and wind power instead of burning coal, oil

or gas. We can also drive less, use public transportation, and choose cars that go further using less

gas. And you can do your part! Reduce your energy use by turning off the lights, the computer, and

TV when you`re not using them, and walk or ride your bike to work or school. By making smart

choices and working together, we can make a difference.

TASK1 Read and circle the best answer A, B, C or D. CD2.

1 According to the speaker, more and more greenhouse gases are produced by

A) a heat from the sun

B) atmosphere change

C) actions of people

D) no answer in the recording

2 Which of these things is a greenhouse gas?

A) carbon monoxide

B) carbon dioxide

C) oxygen

Ex.1

1.many birds fly south in winter.

2. Ken writing a book about the Aztec Indians. He`ll finish it soon.

3. Mandy usually sits with Sandra in history classes. But today Sandra is absent, so Mandy will sit with Beth.

4. We don't wear uniforms to school.  

5. “Great John! I see you are working very hard today! "

6. My brother doesn't listen to pop music, but today he listens to Madonna.

7. I don't understand what you are saying. Please speak more clearly!

8. I support Greenpeace because I believe in their philosophy.

9. Our teachers giving us a test twice a month.

10. "What are you doing?" "I taste the soup to see if it has enough salt."

Ex.2

1.Be careful! You will hurt yourself with scissors.  

2. Come quickly! Look, snow out!  

3. I do not know the answer, so I am looking it up.  

4. The buses leave from the depot at 9 o'clock every day.  

5. When I grow up, I will become an astronaut.  

6. If you keep on play with this knife, you will cut yourself.  

7. I will wear my new dress to the party tonight!  

8. Jane will visit us these days and we are having a wonderful time together!  

9. Don't worry! The plane will take off in three hours. We have a lots of time!  

10. Jenny will be back soon. You could wait for her if you like.

Ex.3

1.My father took me to my first football game ten years ago.  

2. When I arrive home, Susan cries.  

3. Luke and Tony have a fight over Sheila at the pub last night.  

4. I wrote an email when a dog comes in.  

5. When I was young, my mum walk me to school every morning. In the afternoon my grandmother picked me up because my mother had to work.  

6. While I driving to work, it startted snowing.

Ex.4

1. My father will take us to the park tomorrow.  

2. Mary is doing her homework for tomorrow.  

3. We live at 17 Burrows Street.  

4. All day yesterday they were preparing for the English test.

5 . My mother worked in a good store before she was married.  

6. We clean the house every day.  

7. “Don't worry John, I'll pick up my dry cleaning on my way home. "  

8. I will go to China if I win a lot of money.  

9. My brother goes to school every morning.  

10. When she was crossing the road, she was hit by a motorcycle.

11. When she arrives, we will ask her about it.  

12. I will visit her while I am in Athens.  

13. Ten minutes ago he took out the trash.  

14. Do you get a lot of gifts for your birthday?  

15. I will help with the laundry if I have time.

Ex.5

1.c

2.b

3.b

4.c

5.c

6.c

7.a

8.c

Объяснение:

1 Задание.

1.  will invite / would invite

2. is / was

3. rains / rained

4. don`t sleep / didn`t sleep

2 Задание.

1. Have been donating

2. Have been planting

3. Has been collecting

4. Have been designing

5. Has been talking

3 Задание.

1. isn`t she

2. can`t you

3. hasn`t he

4 Задание.

1. I am going to go on a voyage across europe

2. You will find good job, if you study well

3. It`s going to rain. Can i borrow your umbrella?

4. I think, we will live under glass dome

5. Anya is going to buy the virtual pet

6. I am using my phone to make calls to my family

7. If the weather is good, we will go to the park

5 Задание.

1. a

2. c

3. a

4. b

5. b