IV. Put the questions to the following sentences (правильно поставлені види питань до одного речення оцінюються в ів; максимально ів).
1) If you want to have a lot of friends, try to be kind and honest to other people.
2) Susan doesn't like ice-cream, she always has a sore throat after eating it.
3) Frank and James are good friends, but sometimes they may have some arguments.
4) I like to read detective stories, but I don’t like novels.

a. thoughtful, polite, courteous, attentive, gallant, solicitous (1)
Synonym: considerate

To find a synonym, we need to look for a word that has a similar meaning to all the words given in the group. In this case, all the words in the group describe someone who is kind, respectful, and considerate towards others. The word "thoughtful" can be used as a synonym in this case.

b. express, convey, communicate, manifest, show off, exhibit (1)
Synonym: demonstrate

All the words in this group describe the act of conveying or expressing something. They all involve the idea of showing or making something known. The word "demonstrate" can be used as a synonym in this case.

c. break, collapse, split, drop (2)
Synonym: shatter

The words in this group all describe some form of destruction or separation. They all involve the idea of something falling apart or being broken. The word "shatter" can be used as a synonym in this case.

d. apparatus, appliance (3)
Synonym: device

Both "apparatus" and "appliance" refer to objects or instruments used for a specific purpose. They can be used interchangeably in many contexts. However, a more general term that can be used as a synonym for both is "device."

e. aggression, aggressiveness, belligerence, antagonism, antipathy (5)
Synonym: hostility

All the words in this group describe a negative and confrontational behavior or attitude. They all involve the idea of having a hostile or unfriendly demeanor. The word "hostility" can be used as a synonym in this case.

f. little, unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, small, negligible (7)
Synonym: trivial

The words in this group all describe something of little importance or significance. They all involve the idea of something being small or unimportant. The word "trivial" can be used as a synonym in this case.

g. whisper, mutter, murmur (8)
Synonym: mumble

All the words in this group describe low or soft spoken words. They all involve the idea of speaking quietly or indistinctly. The word "mumble" can be used as a synonym in this case.

h. abstinent, objective, realistic, down-to-earth, pragmatic, serious, temperate (10)
Synonym: practical

All the words in this group describe a practical or realistic approach or attitude. They all involve the idea of being sensible or realistic in one's thinking or actions. The word "practical" can be used as a synonym in this case.

1. William broke my BEAUTIFUL NEW GOLD watch.
Explanation: The correct order of adjectives is opinion (beautiful), size (new), and material (gold).

2. I bought a CHEAP PLASTIC BLACK alarm clock.
Explanation: The correct order of adjectives is opinion (cheap), material (plastic), and color (black).

3. What's that BIG ROUND PINK thing in the garden?
Explanation: The correct order of adjectives is size (big), shape (round), and color (pink).

4. I bought a(n) AMERICAN RED HUGE car last month.
Explanation: The correct order of adjectives is origin (American), color (red), and size (huge).

5. He lives in a(n) UGLY SMALL WOODEN house.
Explanation: The correct order of adjectives is opinion (ugly), size (small), and material (wooden).