Read Harry's postcard to Peter. Complete with one word. 3
Peter Jarvis
25 Oakmead Close
Dear Peter,
I'm having a great time in Paris! I've just come back from
the Louvre Museum. It's huge! So far we
been to two museums. Mum is crazy about them.
I haven't 2
the Eiffel Tower yet. We're
going to visit it tomorrow, with Louis, my dad's friend.
I've just
his son, Marc - he's really cool.
He is a great skater. He 4
shown me some
new tricks! I'll show you, too, when I come home.
French food is OK. I've 5
snails for the
first time in my life. They don't taste bad, you know.
Luckily, it's not all museums. I've 6 been to
the shops and I've ?
presents for everyone.
n't taken any photos yet.
What about you?
made any plans
?
for your summer holiday to
See you soon,
Harry
Gramton
W. Yorks
But 18
England
you made​

I. Harry (woke) early on Saturday morning and (lay) for a while thinking about the coming match. He (has been) nervous since Monday, mainly at the thought of what Wood (would say) if the team (lost). He had never (wanted) to beat Slytherin so badly. He (got) up, (dressed), and (went) down to breakfast early, where he (found) the rest of the team. They (were sitting) at the long, empty table. Nobody (was talking).
II. A week later, Harry, Snape and Ron (were walking) across the Entrance Hall when they (saw) a small knot of people who (had gathered) around the notice-board and (were reading) a piece of parchment that had just (been pinned up). "They (are starting) a Duelling Club!", (said) Ron. "First meeting tonight! I do not (mind) duelling lessons, they (might) come in handy one of these days. Shall we (go)?" Harry and Snape (were) all for it, so at eight o'clock that evening they (hurried) back to the Great Hall. "I wonder who (will teach) us? I hope it (will be) Frederick," said Snape.

1. The plant is reported to have achieved a steep rise in output. 
2. Scientific discoveries to be practically applied in agriculture are paid special attention to. 
3. The female sheep is known to be called a ewe.
4. The device is known to operate well in field conditions. 
В объектном инфинитивном обороте глагол-сказуемое стоит в активном залоге(предмет сам совершает действие)
В субъектном инфинитивном обороте глагол-сказуемое стоит в пассивном залоге (над предметом совершается действие)
Соответствую придаточным предложениям-значит на русский язык будут переводиться таким же образом, как и придаточные предложения, и в предложении выполняют похожую функцию