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Республика казахстан расположена в центре евразии, к югу от уральских гор. омывается каспийского и аральского морей. по размерам территории занимает 9-е место в мире. граничит с китаем, россией, туркменией, узбекистаном, киргизией. самая протяженная граница с российской федерацией – 7548,1 км. в казахстане насчитывается 8500 рек, среди них урал, сырдарья, иртыш, тобол, а также множество озер – , тенгиз, зайсан и другие. страна славится разнообразием природных ландшафтов – это пустыни и степи, леса и горы. если надо на то вот the republic of kazakhstan is located in the center of eurasia, to the south of the ural mountains. it is washed by the waters of the caspian and aral seas. in terms of size, it occupies the 9th place in the world. it borders with china, russia, turkmenistan, uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan. the longest border with the russian federation is 7548.1 km. there are 8,500 rivers in kazakhstan, among them the urals, the syr darya, the irtysh, tobol, as well as many lakes - balkhash, tengiz, zaisan and others. the country is famous for the diversity of its natural landscapes - these are deserts and steppes, forests and mountains.

In a period when several inventors (33) D) were working toward more effective communication by wire, Alexander Bell, a teacher of the deaf, came in first with his invention of the telephone. It was his fascination with the human ear, especially the way sound waves cause the soft membrane of the eardrum (34) А) vibrate, that led him to believe that voices could be sent mechanically.
The patent was granted (35)А) on March 7, 1876. Three days later, Bell's
assistant became the first person to receive a phone call. Bell, who (36) D) had spilled acid on his clothes, called over the phone, "Mr Watson, come here. I want you." Just over a year (37) D) later , the first telephone line was installed.