сева167
30.03.2022 02:18

While teenagers are studying тақырыбына
эссе

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NAZAR22847
20.02.2022 15:45
Vitebsk is a city in North-Eastern Belarus, the administrative center of Vitebsk region and Vitebsk district.

A population of 374 174 persons (1 October 2015)[4]. Area — 124,538 km2.

The city is located in the Eastern part of Vitebsk region on the banks of the Western Dvina river. The second most ancient city in Belarus after Polotsk. Fourth by population (after Minsk, Gomel and Mogilev) city in the country.

The town was founded on the high banks of the Western Dvina and Vitba, which gave him the name that is on the way "from the Varangians to the Greeks". As the urban legend of the 18th century it was founded by the Saint equal to the apostles Princess Olga. The city was formed as one of the centres of the Association of Slavic Krivichi, and a convenient geographical position at the crossroads of major trade routes contributed to the growth and prosperity over the next centuries
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observatorshkip06tpd
27.01.2021 03:36

Ну - с, давай про архитектуру

Architecture — the art and science of building and designing buildings and structures (including their complexes), as well as the totality of buildings and structures that create a spatial environment for human life and activity. Architecture creates a materially organized environment that people need for their life and activities, in accordance with their aspirations, as well as modern technical capabilities, aesthetic and artistic views . In architecture, functional (purpose, use), technical (strength, durability), aesthetic (beauty) properties of objects and their artistic and figurative meaning are interrelated. The artistic meaning and specificity of architecture as art is best expressed by the classical triad of Vitruvius: Strength, Utility, Beauty (lat. Firmitas, Utilitas, Venustas). In the future, this formula was interpreted extremely broadly — as three worlds, or three "kingdoms", with which the architect deals .

Architectural works are often perceived as works of art, as cultural or political symbols. Historical civilizations are characterized by their architectural achievements. Architecture allows you to perform the vital functions of society, while at the same time directing life processes. However, the architecture is created in accordance with the capabilities and needs of people.

The subject of working with space is also the organization of the locality as a whole. This task has been separated into a separate area — urban planning, which covers a complex of socio-economic, construction and technical, architectural and artistic, sanitary and hygienic problems. For the same reason, it is difficult to give a correct assessment of an architectural structure without knowing urban planning.

One of the highest international awards in the field of architecture is the Pritzker prize, awarded annually for the most outstanding achievements in the field of architecture.

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