Определите функцию слов с окончанием -ing. Переведите их. 1. Better digestion of feeds may be achieved by grinding grain, mixing feed and cutting forage.
2. Cutting forage, farmers increase the feeding value of roughages.
3. Farmers having time clock devices in the poultry houses can feed the chickens
automatically at the desired time of the day.
4. Farmers having time clock devices in the poultry houses, the chickens can be
fedautomatically at the desired time of the day. 5. The farmer is milking his cows now.

Who (кто, который, которая) - используется по отношению к людям.
I see a boy WHO is drawing ( Я вижу мальчика, который рисует - WHO употребляется по отношению к мальчику)
Which - употребляется по отношению к неодушевленным предметам и животным. 
I dont know which book to read ( Я не знаю, какую книгу мне почитать - WHICH употребляется по отношению к книге)
Whose - переводится как ''чей'', ''чья'' , как и WHO используется, чтобы получить дополнительную информацию о предмете, например, чтобы узнать кому принадлежит эта книга.
Whose book is this?

The celebration of New Year's day varies according to the district. In the south of England, the festival of Christmas, lasting 12 days from December 25th, runs on well into the New Year. The decorations of coloured streamers and holly, put up round the walls, and of course the fir-tree, with its candles or lights, are not packed away until January 5th. On the evening of December 31st, people gather in one another's homes, in clubs, in pubs, in restaurants, and hotels, in dance halls and institutes, to "see the New Year in". There is usually a supper of some kind, and a cabaret, or light entertainment. The bells chime at midnight. The people join crossed hands, and sing "Auld lang syne", a song of remembrance.
On New Year's day all English schoolchildren make New Year resolutions. They make up lists of shortcomings which they intend to correct. Тheir mothers and fathers, and their friends laugh and have a good time when they read them The children promise to keep them.
In the north, and in Scotland, particularly, the Year known as Hogmanay, is very well kept up. The ceremonies are similar, but they have an added called "first foot". This means opening your door to anyone who knocks it after midnight, and who will then enter the house, carrying a piece of coal or wood, or bread. The visitor is entertained with cakes and ale.
At the Jolly parties on New Year's eve and also on Burn's night, when they commemorate their national poet (Jan. 25th), the Scottish people enjoy eating their famous Haggis. This is a pudding, made from the heart, liver and lungs of sheep or calf, minced suet, onions, oatmeal and seasoning, and cooked in the animal's stomach. It is brought into the banqueting-hall or dining room to the accompaniment of the bagpipes. Considerable quantities of good Scotch whiskey are consumed during these celebrations.