1. Are the students writing a dictation now? Are the students writing or reading dictation now? What are the students writing now? Who us writing a dictation now? The students are writing a dictation now, aren’t they?
2. Had the birds left to the South by the end of summer? Had the birds left to the South by the end of summer or autumn? When had the birds left to the South? Who had left to the South by the end of summer? The birds has left to the South in the end of summer, hadn’t they?
3. Does this man like traveling abroad? Does this man like traveling abroad or around the country? What does this man like? Who likes traveling abroad? This man likes travelling abroad, doesn’t he?
4. Will our friends be happy to see us? Will our friends or our parents be happy to see us? When will our friends be happy?Who will be happy to see us? Our friends will be happy to see us, won’t they?
5. Will he be waiting for you from five till seven near the cinema? Will he be waiting for you from five till seven near the cinema or our house? Where will he be waiting for you from five till seven? Who will be waiting for you from five till seven near the cinema? He will be waiting for you from five till seven near the cinema, won’t he?
Объяснение:
Exercise 1
1. Tom fell asleep watching the film.
2. The pupils opened their textbooks looking for the answer.
3. Julia lived in Milan for 3 years training to be a designer.
4. They don't eat meat because they are vegetarians.
5. Jane found some old letters tidying her bedroom.
Exercise 2
1. The book written by this scientist is very interesting.
2. Translate the words written on the blackboard.
3. We could not see the sun covered by dark clouds.
4. The lost book was found at last.
5. Going along the street, I met Mary and Ann.
6. Look at the beautiful flowers gathered by the children.
7. His hat blown off by the wind was lying in the middle of the street.
8. "How do you like the film?" he asked, turning towards me.
9. When we came nearer, we saw two boys coming towards us.
10. I think that the boy standing there is his brother.
Exercise 3
To stop - stopping, stopped
to cut - cutting, cut
to forget - forgetting, forgotten
to begin - beginning, begun
to charter - chartering, chartered
to study - studying, studied
to open - opening, opened
to play - playing, played
to write - writing, written
to give - giving, given
to tie - tying, tied
Exercise 4
1. Having closed the door of the house, she went to her car and drove off.
2. Having tried to phone him many times, I sent him an SMS.
3. Having sold our cottage, we moved to Florida.
4. Having studied all day, his head was aching at night.
5. Having seen that match several times, he knew all the goals by heart.
Объяснение:
советую перепроверить. не все может быть правильно)