любой вид деятельности - any kind of activity
свободное время - free time
удовольствие - pleasure
почти любого возраста - of almost any age
общие категории - general categories
могут частично совпадать - may overlap
изделия ручного труда - handicrafts
живопись - painting
графическое искусство - graphic art
много возможностей - many opportunities
магнитофонные записи - tape recordings
изучение балета - ballet study
масляные краски - oil paints
акварельные краски - watercolours
самый распространенный - the most common
марки и монеты - stamps and coins
автографы - autographs
пуговицы - buttons
мастерски - masterfully
вовлекаться в - get involved in
вязание крючком - crochet
шитье - sewing
наборы - sets
керамика - ceramics
изготовление ювелирных изделий - jewelry making
соревнование - competition
физические упражнения - physical exercise
боулинг - bowling
рыбалка - fishing
скалолазание - rock climbing
становятся чрезвычайно популярными - become extremely popular
частные коллекция книг - private collections of books
основа (ядро) некоторых библиотек - the core of some libraries
мирового значения - of global significance
тематические коллекции - thematic collections
особенно ценят - especially value
издания с автографом автора - autographed copies (of books)
по определенной теме - on a specific topic
научная беллетристика - science fiction
тысячи томов - thousands of volumes
насколько возможно - as far as it's possible
различные языки - different languages
необычной формы - of unusual shape
уникальные иллюстрации - unique illustrations
на ярмарках-распродажах - at fair-sales
ответ:1)However it was difficult to build very tall buildings because thebricks were not strong enough.2)in 1885 the world`s first skyscraper a ten-storey office building opened in Chicago .3)Then in 1852 Elisha Oits invented the elevator and in the 1880s engineers developed a new buildings technique using steel.4)In big cities such as Chicago and New York that need 5)n fact the word skyscraper comes from the the name sailors gave to the tallest mast on a ship 6)Between 1930and 1931 the Empire State Building grew almost one floor higher every day.The 3.400 men who worked on it finished it in 14 months 7)Astana the capital of Kazakhstan also has its share of skyscrapers .The triumph of Astana is one of the most impressive.It was completed in 2006 and has 39 floors with shops offices apartments and a hotel
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