Хфк
25.06.2020 08:26

Используя содержание прикрепленного текста, составьте 5 вопросов по теме "Человек как живое существо" и ответьте на них. Задание выполняйте в текстовом редакторе и присылайте на проверку в день занятия по расписанию. The man is a living being. This being represents a living body of bones and tissues. The human body consists of different organs. These are head, neck, chest, abdomen, back, two legs (feet) and two arms (hands). The front part of the head is called the face. The face has two eyes, two eyebrows, a nose, two cheeks, a mouth, two ears. The man has 28-32 teeth in the mouth. The dark or light hair grow on the head. Each hand has five fingers, there are five toes on each foot.
All the organs of a man are connected by tissue. The whole body of man is surrounded by the skin. The skin protects the underlying tissues and organs, serves for breathing, temperature regulation, etc. The man breathes continuously, without interruption. He breathes in the fresh air and breathes out the used air. Normally, the man makes in rest 16 to 18 inhalations per minute and 16 to 18 exhalations. At night, when the man sleeps, he breathes slowly, on the day faster.
Man is a warm-blooded being. The blood flows through thousands of large and small veins, and warms the body. The blood is pumped by heart. The heart works from the first moment of human life until his last breath. Normally, the temperature of the human body is 36 degrees Celsius. To live, man needs oxygen. The blood supplies all organs and tissues of a man with oxygen. The lungs push the processed air (which now contains hardly any oxygen, but many carbonic acid gas) from the body.
The man needs constant nourishment. Corresponding to the earth rhythm changing from day to night a man has 2 to 6 meals daily. This food (eating and drinking) passes through the mouth and esophagus into the stomach. In the stomach and intestine, the food is processed, the necessary materials are supplied to the organs (heart, lungs, muscles, bones, etc.). Finally, the rest (unnecessary) of the food excreted through the anus and urethra.
From early times people create pairs – man and woman – and usually at the age of 16 to 35 they make families. The sexual relations between men and women in the family lead to the pregnancy of the woman. Usually, the pregnant woman gives birth to a child after nine months of pregnancy. A family can have one or more children. To exist for a long time humanity needs that every married couple have at least 3 children. These children form the (next) younger generation.
A man lives on the average 60-90 years. At the same time live three generations on the earth: grandparents, parents and children. Every 20-30 years die grandparents, the parents become grandparents, the children become parents. This is the generation exchange. As people die chaotic the death of a certain man effects little on the society or on the generation hierarchy of any time. Thus can be said that man is mortal, but whole the humanity is immortal.

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Популярные вопросы:
Ответ:
anavidyan920
22.02.2020 17:56
1. Present simple Past simple
2. Present Simple
3. Present Progressive
4. Past Simple
5. Past Progressive
6. Future Simple
7. Past Simple
Ex.2
1. was listeningwas cooking
2. Did you buy...?
3. wentwanted
4. When does your brother usually get home in the evening?
5. brings
6. What are those people doing in the middle?
7. Have you read this book?
8. was sleepingwas watching
9. was...thought
10. used to bethink
11. was walkingsaw
12. are running
13. doesn't workdoesn't speak
14. bought
15. goes
Ex.3
1. When she was younger she PLAYED
2. вместо already YET
3. Joe HAS CRASHED
4. HAVE you BEEN DOING
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Ответ:
danayakim
22.02.2020 17:56

1 My teacher suggested not paying attention to this problem.

2 My teacher offered me a couple of good solutions to my problem.

После “suggest” используется герундий, т.е. Suggest + doing, после “offer” ставится инфинитив, т.е. offer + to do. Поэтому “offer” в первом предложении не подходит чисто грамматически. Как правило «suggest» - это предложить план действий или идею. “offer” – предложить что-то на выбор.

3 One pays their (his) attention at (to) something subconsciously, mostly through visual and sound stimulus.

4 If you want to draws people's attention, you should be different from what they are perceiving at the moment.

Pay attention to smth  - обращать свое внимание на что-то, причем с предлогом “to”; draw someone’s attention  - привлекать чужое внимание. В 4 предложении draw, а не draws.

5 The fare is considerably high, petrol for such journey is much cheaper.

6 The fee is reasonable, even an applicant from the village can afford doing this course.

В 5 речь скорее всего о стоимости проезда на общественном транспорте, а в 6 речь о стоимости обучения. Мы говорим: bus fare, но education fee.

7 remembering about the best life moments is one of constituents of real happiness.

8 I would like to remind that we should focus on the result, not the process.

Remember ABOUT smth – помнить самому о чем-л, remind smb smth – напомнить кому-то о чем-то; еще можно сказать remind smb OF smth.

9 Painkillers relieve the sharp pain.

10 Her relief was temporary: new problems appeared on the way.

Relief – сущ. Облегчение; to relieve  - гл. Облегчать (боль)

11 For me the best way to gain energy is sport.

12 Running in the rain was a mistake: there the kid got a serious cold.

Оба глагола переводятся как «получать», но gain, как правило, связан с достижением какого-то положительного результата через прилагаемые усилия, поэтому он не подходит для предложения №12, где речь идет о простуде. Get более универсальное слово и его можно использовать в обоих случаях.

13 Istanbul is the only city everyone is sure to be worth visiting.

14 The king is not simply a blood relative of the previous King, but ideally a strong leader and a worthy man.

Когда какое-то действие стоит того, чтобы его совершать, мы говорим it is worth doing.

Worthy – это прил. «достойный». A worthy man – достойный человек.

15 In case you get money for your job done monthly, the sum they pay you is called a salary

16 If you get the money for a particular amount of work you do, then your payment is called wages

Оба варианта переводятся как «зарплата», но Salary  - это фиксированная и регулярная оплата, обычно профессиональным сотрудникам. Wages – это часто разовая или почасовая оплата.

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