Заполните пропуски недостающими по смыслу словами, используя текст: 1. manufacture system designed to extend the capacity of machines is called… .2. automated manufacture arose out of division of … and … of the factory.3. the division of labor is, the reduction of a manufacturing or serviceprocess into its smallest … steps.4. another step necessary in the development of automation was … .5. as a result of the development of power transfer specialized machineswere … and their production efficiency was improved.6. the development of … technology also gave rise to the factory system ofproduction.7. the transfer machine is a device used to move a … from one specializedmachine tool to another.8. industrial robots were originally designed only to perform … tasks.9. the goal of the … … system was to make automobiles available to peoplewho previously could not afford them. text bautomation automation is a system of manufacture designed to extend the capacity ofmachines to perform certain tasks formerly done by humans, and to controlsequences of operations without human intervention. the term automation hasalso been used to describe nonmanufacturing systems in which programmed orautomatic devices can operate independently or nearly independently of humancontrol. in the fields of communications, aviation, and astronautics, for example,such devices as automatic telephone switching equipment, automatic pilots, andautomated guidance and control systems are used to perform various operationsmuch faster or better than could be accomplished by humans.elements of automation automated manufacture arose out of the intimate relationship of sucheconomic forces and technical innovations as the division of labor, power transferand the mechanization of the factory, and the development of transfer machinesand feedback systems as explained below. he division of labor (that is, thereduction of a manufacturing or service process into its smallest independentsteps) developed in the latter half of the 18th century and was first discussed bythe british economist adam smith in his book an inquiry into the nature andcauses of the wealth of nations (1776). in manufacturing, the division of laborresults in increased production and a reduction in the level of skills required ofworkers. mechanization was the next step necessary in the development ofautomation. the simplification of work made possible by the division of laboralso made it possible to design and build machines that duplicated the motions ofthe worker. as the technology of power transfer evolved, these specializedmachines were motorized and their production efficiency was improved. thedevelopment of power technology also gave rise to the factory system ofproduction, because all workers and machines had to be located near the powersource. the transfer machine is a device used to move a work piece from onespecialized machine tool to another, in such a manner as to properly position thework piece for the next machining operation. industrial robots, originallydesigned only to perform simple tasks in environments dangerous to humanworkers, are now extremely dexterous and are being used to transfer, manipulate,and index (that is, to position) both light and heavy workpieces, thus performingall the functions of a transfer machine. in actual practice, a number of separatemachines are integrated into what may be thought of as one large machine. in the1920s the auto industry combined these concepts into an integrated system ofproduction. the goal of this assembly-line system was to make automobilesavailable to people who previously could not afford them. this method ofproduction was adopted by most automobile manufacturers and rapidly becameknown as detroit automation. despite more recent advances, it is this system ofproduction that most people think of as automation.

Would you like to be in space?- Yes there is probably very beautiful!- Space is endless!- Wow! Not even believe that there is no end!- What planet do you like the most?- I like Jupiter- Wow! Very cool- And you know that Jupiter is many times larger than the Earth, and even is the largest planet.- It's very interesting! well, I like the Saturn.- Yes, Saturn is also very beautiful planet!- And still have the rings around Saturn.- Yes! but the Earth is not comparable!-Earth is the only planet on which life is

Throughout history people, being passionately obsessed with the idea of being healthy, strong and good looking, tried to find a means to get a chance to live out their dream. Therefore, human beings decided to draw their attention to medicine. However, everything wasn't so easy as it seemed, and humans were divided into two main categories. The first one tended to take pills and surgeries on human's body. The second one preferred using some alternative methods like aromatherapy, herbalism, nestitherapy in order to avoid surgical treatment. To my mind, alternative medicine can be as useful as the modern one, so I disagree with the statement above.

Firstly, living in the world of the 21st century plenty of people have to face the problem related to depression and apathy. In this case, aromatherapy may help to get rid of negative emotions, exhaustion as well as make you feel relieved. It's believed that aroma oils have a beneficial effect on nervous system and helps to relieve from a burden on a soul. Moreover, it's much better to use aromatherapy than being addicted to anti–depressant which causes side effects.

Secondly, nowadays humans are utterly fond of fast–food, including hamburgers, pizza, nuggets and other munchies, because it all tastes good, doesn’t cost a fortune and takes so much time. However, having a hurried meal regularly can easily lead to indigestion or constipation. Herbalism can treat disturbed intestinal micro flora without causing physical discomfort and suffering.

And finally, keeping in mind the fact that sometimes doctors aren't able to determine a diagnosis, patients, being in a chronic condition, are ready to try everything that can help to recover. Nestitherapy, which is based on reducing food intake in the early stages of treatment and keeping to a strict diet in the last one, helps your body to remove toxins and wastes. Hence, this approach affects favorably and also gives brilliant results.

To sum up, taking everything into consideration, it’s possible to come to a conclusion that alternative medicine isn’t a fraud and it can help people to be healthy as well. Nevertheless, everything depends on a person, whether to be head–strong, prescriptive and accept only modern medicine or be more open–minded and believe in alternative one. In other words, tastes differ and we all make our own decisions.

Перевод:

На протяжении всей истории люди, будучи страстно одержимыми идеей стать здоровыми, сильными и красивыми, пытались найти средство, чтобы получить шанс воплотить свою мечту в реальность. По этой причине они решили обратить свой взор на медицину. Однако, все было не так как казалось, и люди разделились на два основных лагеря. Первый, как правило, стремился принимать таблетки и переносить операции. Второй предпочел использовать альтернативные методы, такие как: ароматерапия, лечение травами, лечебное голодание, чтобы избежать хирургического вмешательства. На мой взгляд, альтернативная медицина может быть столь же эффективной, как и современная, поэтому я не согласна с вышеприведенным утверждением.

Во–первых, в мире 21–го века многим людям приходится сталкиваться с проблемами, связанными с депрессией и апатией. В этом случае ароматерапия может избавиться от негативных эмоций, истощения, а также принести чувство облегчения. Считается, что ароматические масла оказывают благотворное влияние на нервную систему и избавиться от бремени в душе. Более того, гораздо лучше использовать ароматерапию, чем пристраститься к антидепрессанту, который вызывает побочные эффекты.

Во–вторых, в наши дни люди очень любят фастфуд, в том числе гамбургеры, пиццу, куриные наггетсы и другие закуски, потому что это вкусно, недорого стоит и не занимает много времени. Тем не менее, если вы будете постоянно что–то перехватывать наспех, это может легко привести к расстройству желудка или констипации. Травы могут восстановить нарушенную микрофлору кишечника, при этом не вызывая физического дискомфорта и болезненных ощущений.

И, наконец, беря во внимание тот факт, что иногда врачи не могут определить диагноз, пациенты, находящиеся в хроническом состоянии, готовы испробовать все, что может в выздоровлении. Лечебное голодание, которое базируется на снижении потребления пищи на ранних стадиях лечения и соблюдении строгой диеты на последних вывести токсины и шлаки из организма. Следовательно, этот подход оказывает благоприятное воздействие на здоровье, и также дает блестящие результаты.

Подводя итог, принимая во внимание все вышесказанное, можно прийти к выводу, что альтернативная медицина не является мошенничеством и может людям стать здоровыми. Тем не менее, все зависит от человека: быть ли упрямым, ограниченным и выступать только за современную медицину или же придерживаться широких взглядов и быть верным альтернативе. Другими словами, вкусы различаются, и все мы делаем свой собственный выбор.